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Informal Entrepreneurship and Cross-Border Trade between Zimbabwe and South Africa / Abel Chikanda, Godfrey Tawodzera | |
Publisher: Southern African Migration Programme | |
Availability:Usually ships in 24 hours | |
Sales Rank: 10067388 | |
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Zimbabwe has witnessed the rapid expansion of informal cross-border trading (ICBT) with neighbouring countries over the past two decades. Beginning in the mid-1990s when the country embarked on its Economic Structural Adjustment Programme (ESAP), a large number of people were forced into informal employment through worsening economic conditions and the decline in formal sector jobs. The country s post-2000 economic col-lapse resulted in the closure of many industries and created market opportunities for the further expansion of ICBT.